翻訳と辞書 |
Geum japonicum : ウィキペディア英語版 | Geum japonicum
''Geum japonicum'' is a yellow-flowering perennial plant native to North America and East Asia, especially Japan. It may be synonymous with ''Geum macrophyllum'', the North American flower. As a traditional herbal remedy it is known as an astringent and used in poultices.〔Geum japonicum. Plants for a Future. Retrieved April 27, 2012, from (http://www.pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Geum+japonicum )〕 However, in recent years, the ''Thunberg'' variant has received attention for other possible medical uses. With regard to muscular recovery, an extract has been found to help muscles recover following "severe injury",〔Cheng et al. (2006). A new function of a previously isolated compound that stimulates activation and differentiation of myogenic precursor cells leading to efficient myofiber regeneration and muscle repair. Int J Biochem Cell Biol. 2006;38(7):1123-33. PMID 16431151〕 to reduce myocardial infarct size by 35-45% when administered following a heart attack,〔Li et al. (2006). Repair of infarcted myocardium by an extract of Geum japonicum with dual effects on angiogenesis and myogenesis. Clin Chem. 2006 Aug;52(8):1460-8. PMID 16873297〕 and to inhibit apoptosis.〔Gu et al. (2007). Neovascularization of ischemic myocardium by newly isolated tannins prevents cardiomyocyte apoptosis and improves cardiac function. Mol Med. 2006 Nov-Dec;12(11-12):275-83. PMID 17380192〕 It also has possible anti-viral properties,〔Kageyama et al. (1996). Potent activity of the extract of Geum japonicum Thunb. For the prophylaxis of cytomegalovirus infection in AIDS patients. Int Conf AIDS. 1996 Jul 7-12; 11: 65. Retrieved August 8, 2008, from (http://gateway.nlm.nih.gov/MeetingAbstracts/ma?f=102217030.html )〕 including action against HIV 〔Xu, Ming, Dong, & Butt. (2000). A new anti-HIV triterpene from Geum japonicum. Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 2000 Sep;48(9):1367-9. PMID 10993241〕 and HSV.〔Kurokawa et al. (1998). Purification and characterization of eugeniin as an anti-herpesvirus compound from Geum japonicum and Syzygium aromaticum. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1998 Feb;284(2):728-35. PMID 9454821〕 Action against tumors has also been noted.〔Heo et al. (2008). A fraction of methylene chloride from Geum japonicum Thunberg inhibits tumor metastatic and angiogenic potential. Oncol Rep. 2008 Jun;19(6):1399-403. PMID 18497943〕 ==References==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Geum japonicum」の詳細全文を読む
スポンサード リンク
翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース |
Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.
|
|